{"id":64561,"date":"2026-04-19T22:21:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T15:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=64561"},"modified":"2026-04-20T01:19:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T18:19:04","slug":"v-tomske-demontirovan-kamen-skorbi-pamyatnik-posvyashhennyj-zhertvam-politicheskih-repressij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=64561","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c \u00ab\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f, 19 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u00ab<strong>\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438<\/strong>\u00bb. \u041c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041d\u041a\u0412\u0414 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"844\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9.jpg\" alt=\"\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-64568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9-644x362.jpg 644w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9-290x163.jpg 290w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-9-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"844\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21.jpg\" alt=\"\u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a &quot;\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438&quot; \u0432 \u0421\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0433. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-64567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21-644x362.jpg 644w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21-290x163.jpg 290w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-21-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \"\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438\" \u0432 \u0421\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0433. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u0431\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e <strong>\u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/strong> \u2014 \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=8264\">\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a>\u00bb \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041d\u041a\u0412\u0414.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u041c\u0412\u0414 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u00ab\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410<\/a> \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=8264\">\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436<\/a> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0432 1937\u20131938 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"644\" height=\"883\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-644x883.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-46079\" style=\"width:203px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-644x883.jpg 644w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-212x290.jpg 212w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-768x1053.jpg 768w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-1121x1536.jpg 1121w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-1494x2048.jpg 1494w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/chern-scaled.jpg 1868w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0427\u0415\u0420\u041d\u042b\u0428\u0415\u0412 \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f \u0424\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=8264\">\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043e\u043c<\/a> \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041d\u041a\u0412\u0414. \u0418\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u00ab\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a.\u00bb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 1930-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e: \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"844\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12.jpg\" alt=\"\u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a.\" class=\"wp-image-64569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12-644x362.jpg 644w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12-290x163.jpg 290w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-12-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?page_id=9069&amp;swcfpc=1#karagodin\">\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d<\/a>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u2014 \"<em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.com\/?p=15822\">The Van Returns<\/a><\/strong><\/em>\" (\"<em>\u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e<\/em>\"), \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.com\">karagodin.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u044a\u0451\u043c\u043a\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?page_id=9069#karagodin\">\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441<\/a> \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"844\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17.jpg\" alt=\"\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410\" class=\"wp-image-64566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17-644x362.jpg 644w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17-290x163.jpg 290w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2026-04-19-karagodin-com-tomsk-kamen-skorbi-web-17-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?page_id=9069#karagodin\">\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.com\/?p=15822\">\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430<\/a> (\u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439) \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=8264\">\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u041d\u041a\u0412\u0414, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. <a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=64561\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":64575,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","transcript_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"series":[],"speaker":[],"class_list":["post-64561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rassledovanie-neoficialnoe"],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/0g5a0224.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/podcastRU-scaled.jpg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"amazon":{"key":"amazon","url":"https:\/\/music.amazon.co.uk\/podcasts\/45353b57-02a6-458e-a94f-ef4f83536372","label":"Amazon","class":"amazon","icon":"amazon.png"},"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/ru\/podcast\/\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\/id1612348354","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"castbox":{"key":"castbox","url":"","label":"CastBox","class":"castbox","icon":"castbox.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.google.com\/feed\/aHR0cHM6Ly9rYXJhZ29kaW4ub3JnLz9mZWVkPXBvZGNhc3Q?sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwju5PrH0pLwAhXpMVkFHfhKAd4Q9sEGegQIARAC","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"patreon":{"key":"patreon","url":"","label":"Patreon","class":"patreon","icon":"patreon.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/6zM1QjwtbwV22s4SkcAvDj","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"vkontakte":{"key":"vkontakte","url":"https:\/\/vk.com\/podcasts-117023554","label":"VKontakte","class":"vkontakte","icon":"vkontakte.png"},"yandex":{"key":"yandex","url":"https:\/\/music.yandex.ru\/album\/9598353","label":"Yandex","class":"yandex","icon":"yandex.png"},"youtube":{"key":"youtube","url":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/karagodinorg","label":"YouTube","class":"youtube","icon":"youtube.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?feed=podcast&podcast_series=podcast","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"e4z32NT4zn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=64561\">\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c \u00ab\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=64561&#038;embed=true#?secret=e4z32NT4zn\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"\u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c \u00ab\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u00bb &#8212; \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410\" data-secret=\"e4z32NT4zn\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/0g5a0224.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1828,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=1828","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":0},"title":"\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430.","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a, 31 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f, 2012 \u0432 09:03","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c. \u0410. \u0421. \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 [\u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0442 26 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430] \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u2013 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 (\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f 1937 \u2013 1938 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432) \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u0415&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u0415","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=4"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/tomsk-turma-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/tomsk-turma-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/tomsk-turma-2.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/tomsk-turma-2.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31424,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=31424","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":1},"title":"\u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u041e \u0412\u041a\u041b\u042e\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0418 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0410\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0415\u0419 \u0420\u0410\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0412 \u0420\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0427\u0418\u0415 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u041f\u042b \u041f\u041e \u0421\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042e \u0415\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0411\u0410\u0417\u042b \u0416\u0415\u0420\u0422\u0412 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u0418\u0422\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0418\u0425 \u0420\u0415\u041f\u0420\u0415\u0421\u0421\u0418\u0419","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, 31 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f, 2020 \u0432 18:54","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/stepankaragodin.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/stepankaragodin.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/stepankaragodin.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/stepankaragodin.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":15762,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=15762","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":2},"title":"\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0411 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 &#171;\u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430&#187; \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430.","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435, 28 \u043c\u0430\u044f, 2017 \u0432 15:51","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0411 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430: \u0435\u0433\u043e \"\u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\" (\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c) \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-7.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-7.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-7.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-7.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-7.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":107,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=107","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":3},"title":"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0432 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0411 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u0427\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433, 5 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f, 2012 \u0432 17:55","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0411 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u042e. \u0421. 634034, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u0433.\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a, \u043f\u0440. \u041a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, 18\u0430. \u041e\u0442 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0425\u041e\u0414\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0419\u0421\u0422\u0412\u041e \u0423\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439, \u042e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447! \u0414\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e 4 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u0432 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0411 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438) \u043c\u043d\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442. 11 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/stepanivanovich-032-205x290.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":11793,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=11793","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":4},"title":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 1937-1938 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u2013 \u041f\u0418\u041b\u042e\u0428\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430.","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a, 6 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f, 2016 \u0432 16:25","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 1937-1938 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u2013 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0446\u044b \u041f\u0418\u041b\u042e\u0428\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 (\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430). \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d \"\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\", \"\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\".","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nkvd-fsb-tomsk-prokuror-pilushenko-status.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nkvd-fsb-tomsk-prokuror-pilushenko-status.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nkvd-fsb-tomsk-prokuror-pilushenko-status.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/nkvd-fsb-tomsk-prokuror-pilushenko-status.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2995,"url":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?p=2995","url_meta":{"origin":64561,"position":5},"title":"\u041a \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 &#171;\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439. \u0418\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 1917-1989 \u0433\u0433.&#187; \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0415 \u0421.\u0418.","author":"KARAGODIN.ORG","date":"\u0427\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433, 18 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, 2012 \u0432 02:50","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041a \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \"\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439. \u0418\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 1917-1989 \u0433\u0433.\", \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u2013 \u0425\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0412.\u0410. [\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u2013 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 \"\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u044e\u0440\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u041d\u041a\u0412\u0414\", \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \"\u041c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\"]. \u0412 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0415 \u0421.\u0418., \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0418\u0421\u041a\u0418 \u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u042f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0418\u0421\u041a\u0418 \u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u042f","link":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/?cat=16"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/karagodin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/karagodin-stepan-ivanovich-256x290.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64561"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64561\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64602,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64561\/revisions\/64602"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/64575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64561"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fseries&post=64561"},{"taxonomy":"speaker","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karagodin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspeaker&post=64561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}